Search results for "Gentiana lutea"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Comparative HPLC/ESI-MS and HPLC/DAD study of different populations of cultivated, wild and commercial Gentiana lutea L.

2015

The root of Gentiana lutea L., famous for its bitter properties, is often used in alcoholic bitter beverages, food products and traditional medicine to stimulate the appetite and improve digestion. This study presents a new, fast, and accurate HPLC method using HPLC/ESI-MS and HPLC/DAD for simultaneous analysis of iridoids (loganic acid), secoiridoids (gentiopicroside, sweroside, swertiamarin, amarogentin) and xanthones (isogentisin) in different populations of G.lutea L., cultivated in the Monti Sibillini National Park, obtained wild there, or purchased commercially. Comparison of HPLC/ESI-MS and HPLC/DAD indicated that HPLC/ESI-MS is more sensitive, reliable and selective. Analysis of twe…

ChromatographyAlcoholic BeveragesXanthonesIridoid GlucosidesGeneral MedicineAmarogentinBiologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyPlant RootsMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHplc esi msLoganic acidchemistryPyronesFood productsTasteIridoidsGentianaGentiana luteaHplc methodHplc dadChromatography High Pressure LiquidFood ScienceFood chemistry
researchProduct

How Chemical and Sensorial Markers Reflect Gentian Geographic Origin in Chardonnay Wine Macerated with Gentiana lutea Roots?

2020

A Burgundian Chardonnay wine was enriched with Gentiana lutea root powders originating from two French mountain sites (Massif Central and Jura) in order to prepare semi-dry gentian aromatized Chardonnay wine-based drinks. These novel alcoholic beverages were chemically and sensorially characterized for evaluating if the gentian geographic origin influenced bitter and elemental and volatile composition and sensory profiles in the final products. For that, the chemical fingerprint of gentian powders and wines were carried by headspace solid phase microextraction gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (HS&ndash

Health (social science)secoiridoidsbitter tastePlant ScienceSolid-phase microextractionlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Microbiologychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyChromatography detectorGentiana luteaMaceration (wine)macerated wine[CHIM]Chemical Scienceslcsh:TP1-1185Food scienceWine<i>Gentiana lutea</i>Chemistry010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAmarogentin040401 food science0104 chemical sciencestraceabilityGeographic originGas chromatographyGentiana lutea[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood Science
researchProduct

According to the CPLL proteome sheriffs, not all aperitifs are created equal!

2014

Combinatorial peptide ligand libraries (CPLLs) have been adopted for investigating the proteome of a popular aperitif in Northern Italy, called "Amaro Branzi", stated to be an infusion of a secret herbal mixture, of which some ingredients are declared on the label, namely Angelica officinalis, Gentiana lutea and orange peel, sweetened by a final addition of honey. In order to assess the genuineness of this commercial liqueur, we have prepared extracts of the three vegetable ingredients, assessed their proteomes, and compared them to the one found in the aperitif. The amaro's proteome was identified via prior capture with CPLLs at two different pH values (2.2 and 4.8). Via mass spectrometry …

ProteomeGenomic dataBiophysicsOrange (colour)BiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryGentiana luteaPeptide LibraryHumansGentianaAngelica officinalis; Aperitifs; Combinatorial peptide ligand libraries; Gentiana lutea; Low abundance proteome; Mass spectrometry; Alcoholic Beverages; Angelica; Citrus sinensis; Fruit; Gentiana; Honey; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mass Spectrometry; Peptide Library; Plant Extracts; Plant Proteins; Proteome; Biochemistry; Biophysics; Analytical Chemistry; Molecular BiologyLow abundance proteomeMolecular BiologyAngelicaPlant ProteinsChromatographybiologyMass spectrometryPlant ExtractsAlcoholic BeveragesHoneyHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationNorthern italyAperitifsFruitOfficinalisProteomeAngelica officinalisGentiana luteaCombinatorial peptide ligand librariesCitrus × sinensisGentianaCitrus sinensis
researchProduct

Obtaining and research of callus mass of Gentiana lutea L roots

2015

The results of introduction to the culture in vitro Gentiana lutea L. are provided. The influence of phytohormones on growth processes of plant cells is researched, the optimal conditions for cultivation of Gentiana lutea L. are defined and chosen. Biomass extract is obtained and is researched on the presence in it the biologically active substances and antimicrobial activity.

phytohormonesantimicrobial activitycallusexplantGentiana lutea L.extractcallusogenesisResearch Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences
researchProduct